When the series is no longer available to listen to in full, this Podcast includes Byrd's life and times including at Stondon Massey: BBC Radio 3 - Composer of the Week, William Byrd (1543-1623)
Welcome to our Festival blog
Monday, 31 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC: Composer of the Week Podcast
Sunday, 30 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC: Record Review Podcast
This version of 'Record Review', first broadcast on 1 July 2023, is available for over a year: Record Review Podcast - The essential works by English composer William Byrd. - BBC Sounds
Saturday, 29 July 2023
Keyboard music by Byrd on You Tube - with familiar pictures
Returning the compliment to RosemaryThomas1 for use of the You Tube video: William Byrd 400th Anniversary 2023 Celebration of Englands' greatest composer - YouTube
Thursday, 13 July 2023
Repeat of 'The Life and Times of William Byrd: A Local History'. Thursday 27 July 2023.
There will be another opportunity to hear 'The Life and Times of William Byrd: A Local History'. Andrew Smith will be giving a PowerPoint version of the talk at the High Country History Group.
The meeting will be held on Thursday 27 July 2023, beginning at 8pm at Toot Hill Village Hall, Toot Hill Road, Toot Hill, Ongar. CM5 9SD.
Visitors are very welcome. The entrance fee is £5.00 and will include after-talk refreshments.
For more information on the High Country History Group visit High Country History Group
The talk is available for booking. Use contact form on this site.
Wednesday, 12 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
BBC Radio 3 In Concert
Wednesday 12 July. 7.30-10.00pm
BBC
Radio 3 - Radio 3 in Concert, The Sixteen at York Minster
The Sixteen Choir under their director Harry Christophers
sing Byrd as part of their Choral Pilgrimage.
Music Workshop
Read and listen to Byrd here: William Byrd 400 years on: celebrating the ‘father of music’ (music-workshop.co.uk)
Tuesday, 11 July 2023
Father Edmund Campion
Monday, 10 July 2023
Byrd at Harlington
Researching William Byrd, in March 2023 I took
a trip along the new Elizabeth Line to Zone 6 in West London to visit
Harlington and on the way home called at Westminster Roman Catholic Cathedral
to attend a service which included the great composer’s music. Harlington has
not been mentioned during the Byrd celebrations on the BBC so now I make amends.
The following are extracts from the new book ‘The
Life and Times of William Byrd: A Local History’ now available.
The Byrd family moved to Harlington, near
Uxbridge, in 1577 where they are named by the churchwardens of the parish
church for non-attendance. From 1581 fines of £20 per month were imposed for
non-attendance, but it is unclear whether he actually paid any fines[1].
The final entry for non-attendance at
Harlington is dated 7th April 1592, covering the period between 31st
August 1591 and 31st March 1592. These presentations name William’s wife
as Julian. At Stondon, Byrd’s wife is named Ellen, but she is the same person[3].
(During Byrd’s time at Harlington he falls under suspicion with involvement in the Throckmorton Plot then the Babington Plot to overthrow the Queen.)
In closing the net on the conspirators, Francis Walsingham, chief spymaster, and interrogator, discovered letters from Byrd to the Pagets. By February 1584 Byrd had been questioned and was expected not to stray too far from his home at Harlington.
Investigators into the Babington Plot find a letter on the person of John Reason[4], Byrd’s servant, to “m[aste]r Fyton”. Walsingham’s office diary notes: “’To seek out matters against Bryde’, ‘to sende to Fra[nci]s Mylls m[aste]r Brydes note’ and ‘To sende for M[aste]r Byrde’”[5].
[1] In
‘The Elizabethans’ (2011), A.N. Wilson suggests that the Byrd family was always
short of money because they were required to pay “stiff fines” for
non-attendance at Church. There is no evidence to suggest that the Byrds paid
any fines. Another historian suggests that the Queen personally intervened to
prevent the family paying fines. Wilson also suggests that the exclusive right
to print music was in some way compensation for a poorly paid job and that “the
Anglo-Catholic Queen” effectively authorised the setting of Latin Masses by
Byrd (Wilson, 2011, 195). Whilst there is evidence that The Queen preferred
more ritual in worship authorisation of Latin Masses would be politically
undesirable. Byrd though interprets the remit widely. Wilson adds elsewhere
that there were many Catholic sympathisers in the legal profession, and this
was acceptable “so long as they kept quiet about it and did not attempt to
proselytise” (Wilson, 2011, 196). Keeping quiet about something does not
necessarily mean the behaviour is acceptable. Finally, Wilson says that the
government “would have deemed itself irresponsible not to suppress Jesuit
missionaries” who “in most cases rightly [were] actively engaged in treason …
[plotting] the murder of the head of state and overthrow of the system”
(Wilson, 2011, 196). This is explored later in the text. Other historians
suggest Catholic suppression was widespread – fearful of being caught.
[2]
Reeve, 1900, 33
[3] John
Harley (1997) says that this is an error on the part of the ecclesiastical
court in Essex, assuming Byrd’s wife to be Ellen or Helena, and claims Byrd did
not remarry. This is supported by Byrd’s family tree contained in Visitations
of Essex dated 1634: ERO D/DQs/43
[4] Philip Brett (2007)
notes that Julian Byrd and John Reason were cited for recusancy in 1577 (Brett,
2007,126)
[5]
Harley, 2010, 129
[6]
Morris, 1875, 142 The
troubles of our Catholic forefathers related by themselves. First [--third]
series (archive.org) accessed 15 February 2023
[7]
Caraman, 1964, 41
Sunday, 9 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
Sunday Worship
Sunday 9 July. 8.10-8.45am. BBC Radio 4
BBC Radio 4 - Sunday Worship, Psalmes, Songs and Sonnets
-
Choral Evensong
Wednesday 5 July. 4.00-5.00pm (repeated Sunday 9 July.
3.00-4.00pm)
BBC
Radio 3 - Choral Evensong, Lincoln Cathedral
Live from Lincoln Cathedral to mark the 400th
anniversary of the death of William Byrd.
Sunday Feature
Sunday 9 July. 6.45-7.30pm
BBC
Radio 3 - Sunday Feature, Byrd and Beyond: Challenged by Faith
Harry Christophers, conductor of The Sixteen, examines
the powerful relationship between faith and music, both in Byrd’s time and the
present day.
Renaissance Singers at Ingatestone Hall: Saturday 21 October 2023
Book quickly if you want to attend one of these Concerts to be held at Ingatestone Hall: The Renaissance Singers - specialist London chamber choir
'Sunday Worship' on BBC Radio 4 recorded at Stondon Massey Church
William Byrd is regarded as one of England's greatest composers. He lived through turbulent times through the Sixteenth and early-Seventeenth Centuries, witnessing both significant religious and political change. Despite this, he composed some of the finest music of his time for both the Catholic and Anglican Church.
Byrd Bike Ride
Members of Ingatestone Pedallers social cycling group called in at Stondon Massey Church last Sunday (2 July) in celebration of William Byrd.
The 'William Byrd Fantasia' cycle ride was created a few years ago by local historian Robert Fletcher visiting two places strongly associated with the great composer: Ingatestone Hall, the home of the Petre family, and the churchyard at Stondon Massey, where Byrd is believed to have been buried in 1623.
The 16-mile route passes Stondon Place, Byrd's home, and calls in at Byrd Mead near the Bricklayers Arms which are council homes for elderly residents built in 1985.
The group was shown around the church and viewed Byrd's Will and engraving which hang in the Vestry.
Saturday, 8 July 2023
Somewhere in Stondon Massey Churchyard
Find the grave of William Byrd. Alas not located. William Byrd (1540-1623) - Find a Grave Memorial
Friday, 7 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
Composer of the Week
BBC Radio 3
Friday 7 July. 12.00-1.00pm.
BBC
Radio 3 - Composer of the Week, William Byrd (1543-1623), Stondon Massey
BBC Music Magazine, July 2023, regards this programme as
‘Choice’ listening.
Unclassified
Thursday 6 July. 11.30pm-12.30am
BBC
Radio 3 - Unclassified, Byrd Reworked
Elizabeth Alker shares original unclassifiable sonic
creations made especially for the programme, as three contemporary composers
offer new takes on the music of William Byrd to mark four hundred years since
the Renaissance man’s death.
The Listening Service
Sunday 2 July. 5.00-5.30pm (repeated Friday 7 July
4.30-5.00pm)
BBC
Radio 3 - The Listening Service, Secret Music: Byrd's Masses
Tom Service explores the three mass settings of William
Byrd during dangerous times for Catholics.
Thursday, 6 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
Composer of the Week
BBC Radio 3
Thursday 6 July. 12.00-1.00pm.
BBC
Radio 3 - Composer of the Week, William Byrd (1543-1623), Recusant
BBC Music Magazine, July 2023, regards this programme as
‘Choice’ listening.
Wednesday, 5 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
Composer of the Week
BBC Radio 3
Wednesday 5 July. 11.40-12.40pm.
BBC
Radio 3 - Composer of the Week, William Byrd (1543-1623), The Chapel Royal
BBC Music Magazine, July 2023, regards this programme as
‘Choice’ listening.
Choral Evensong
Wednesday 5 July. 4.00-5.00pm (repeated Sunday 9 July.
3.00-4.00pm)
BBC
Radio 3 - Choral Evensong, Lincoln Cathedral
Live from Lincoln Cathedral to mark the 400th
anniversary of the death of William Byrd.
Crowds Flock to William Byrd 400th Anniversary Concert
The Stondon Singers held a special concert at St Peter and St Paul Church, Stondon Massey last night (Tuesday 4 July) to mark the 400th anniversary of the death of William Byrd (c1540-1623) in the parish where he lived. The calendar seemed coincidentally arranged because the singers, formed in 1968 to sing the great composer's work, always have the first Tuesday in July for the Anniversary Concert.
Hilary Punnett is now their conductor having now led for a season, and this was her first at Stondon Massey.
The programme, entitled 'Patronage and Persecution' considered the theme of royal patronage throughout the ages as well as pieces which reflected the persecution Byrd faced as a recusant Catholic.
The pieces performed were:
Byrd: Vigilate
Thomas Tallis (1505-1585): Miserere nostri
Judith Weir (b. 1954): Love bade me welcome
Andrew Balfour (b. 1967): Ambe
Byrd: In winter cold (prima pars), and Whereat an ant (secunda pars)
Byrd: Tristitia et anxietas
Orlando Gibbons (1583-1625): O clap your hands together
interval
Byrd: Sing Joyfully
J.F. Woolley: Rest
Byrd: Miserere mei
Andrew Balfour: Vision Chant
Robert Carver (1485-1570): Missa dum sacrum mysterium - Sanctus
Robert Parsons (1535-1572): Ave Maria
Byrd: Haec dies
Sunday Worship on BBC Radio 4 comes to Stondon Massey
Sunday Worship
BBC Radio 4
Sunday 9 July
2023
Psalmes, Songs
and Sonnets
BBC
Radio 4 - Sunday Worship, Psalmes, Songs and Sonnets
William Byrd is regarded as one of England's greatest composers. He
lived through turbulent times through the Sixteenth and early-Seventeenth
Centuries, witnessing both significant religious and political change. Despite
this, he composed some of the finest music of his time for both the Catholic
and Anglican Church.
In the week of the 400th anniversary of his death, The Revd Dr Jonathan
Arnold reflects on William Byrd's contribution to Christian music and worship.
Jonathan visits the Church of St Peter and St Paul, Stondon Massey in rural
Essex - where Byrd is thought to be buried - and also the nearby Ingatestone
Hall, the home of the composer's patron, Lord Petre. Jonathan speaks to the
current Lord Petre about the connection between Byrd and his patron through
their Catholic faith.
Harry Christophers, founder and director of The Sixteen, reflects on the
sense of longing and faith in Byrd's music, expressed in the composer's
particular attention to the texts he set from scripture.
Byrd remained a Catholic throughout his life, which for many at the time
was a dangerous thing to do, but his contribution to music for the Anglican
church remains central to music and worship in many churches today.
Byrd's music featured includes Ne irascaris Domine, Tribue Domine, the
Nunc dimittis from the Second Service, and movements from his three Masses.
Tuesday, 4 July 2023
Stondon Singers: William Byrd 400th Anniversary Concert
Happy Byrd Day to you!
We welcome the Stondon Singers for their annual Concert remembering William Byrd who died this day in 1623.
The sell out Concert is about to begin!
Byrd at the BBC Today
Composer of the Week
BBC Radio 3
Tuesday 4 July. 12.00-1.00pm.
Composer of the Week - William Byrd (1543-1623) - Lincoln - BBC Sounds
BBC Music Magazine, July 2023, regards this programme as
‘Choice’ listening.
Byrd Masses for Three, Four and Five Voices
The Cardinal’s Musick under their director Andrew Carwood celebrated Byrd’s 400th anniversary on 4 July 2023 with three one-hour concerts at The Wigmore Hall, London, performing the Three, Four and, Five Part Masses.
The choir completed recordings of all Byrd’s Latin music in 2010 across 13 discs, and came to Stondon Massey as part of their ‘Byrd Tour’ concerts in September 2012.
The Mass for Four Voices was composed in 1592, with the others completed in 1595 probably in Stondon Massey where Byrd was living.
The big question I ask is how speedily should they be performed?
Taking the Agnus Dei from the Mass for Voices and probably best loved of Byrd’s pieces by way of example, there seem wide variations in performance.
The Cardinall’s Musick recording of 2000 stands as the benchmark, beautifully sung and coming in at 3’19.
‘Singing in Secret’ (2020) is The Marian Consort’s album recorded under director Rory McCleery. Seeing the choir live at the Roman River Festival last autumn was wonderful and McCleery engages with the audience between pieces. The disc explores the clandestine Catholic music of William Byrd which includes Justorium animae, Infelix ego, Miserere mei and a complete performance of the Mass spread through the programme. The Agnus dei is a speedy 2’51 which I find a little disappointing in an otherwise lovely disc.
Also interspersed across the programme is The King’s Singers and Concordia’s offering ‘1605. Treason and Dischord. William Byrd and the Gunpowder Plot’. Byrd knew the plotters but was not involved in the treasonable activity. Always good, the choir bring home the Agnus dei in 3’30.
Finally, ‘Naked Byrd Two’ is the sequel to a first disc performed by the Armonico Consort, which I heard at Great Tey as part of the Roman River Festival a few years ago. It is a mixed programme of spell binding singing the only Byrd track being the Agnus dei. At 3’56 it is by far the most expansive reading with every note and every part being so clearly heard. The final line ‘dona nobis pacem’ almost aches in the need to be granted peace. It is a stunning recording. Unfortunately, the choir have not recorded the entire Mass but if I was attending Church I would happily let dinner wait and the roasties get overdone to hear it. This is the favourite recording of my favourite Byrd piece.
The Listening Service
Sunday 2 July. 5.00-5.30pm (repeated Friday 7 July
4.30-5.00pm)
BBC
Radio 3 - The Listening Service, Secret Music: Byrd's Masses
Tom Service explores the three mass settings of William
Byrd during dangerous times for Catholics.
Available for over a year.
First broadcast Tuesday 1 March 2016
BBC
Radio 3 - The Essay, Music in Its Time, Music in Its Time - Byrd: Mass for Four
Voices
BCP Evensong - "A Vote of Thanks"
Centre: Lord Petre, Martin Stuchfield Deputy Lord Lieutenant of Essex, and Revd. Sam Brazier Gibbs Vicar of Stondon Massey following the special service to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the death of William Byrd.
A Vote of Thanks (concluding the Service).
"Lords, Ladies and Gentlemen. Thank you for coming today - and thank you to the Stondon Singers for performing some of William Byrd's greatest hits.
"As a Byrd nerd if I was exiled to a desert island with eight Byrd records and could save only one it would be the 'Agnus Dei' from the Four Part Mass. The final words "Dona nobis pacem" - "grant us peace" invoke the pain of persecution which rescusants faced and a plea for peace in an uncertain time. The music is timeless.
"Byrd composed the Four Part Mass in 1592, and two other settings in 1595 - and they were sung illegally in Catholic households such as the Petre family of Ingatestone Hall where they may have been used for the first time.
"After three centuries of Catholic suppression following the Gunpowder Plot of 1605 Byrd's work is better known now than it was a hundred years ago when the memorial which you see to the Tercentenary was erected.
"Byrd was a keen musician, tutor and composer. These were his gifts.
"He was also a man of great faith at a time when his beliefs and traditions were suppressed.
"Byrd though composed not only religious music but for a variety of settings: songs, sonnets, and keyboard work. In the preface of his 1588 'Psalmes and Songs of sadnes and piety' he wrote, "Since singing is so good a thing I wish all men [and women] would learn to sing".
"I hope that you will wish to learn more about this great composer. Please buy a book to support the church's project. I this way you will be killing to Byrds with one stone."
A New Memorial to Byrd at Stondon Massey? Celebrating his 400th anniversary
William Byrd Memorial 2023
We have experienced such delight
in celebrating the life and music of William Byrd in this 400th year
since his death.
The long connection between
William Byrd and St. Peter and St. Paul Church Stondon Massey is one we hope to
continue to celebrate in the years to come. In light of this, we have plans to erect
a memorial to William Byrd on the outside of the church.
The proposed plan is for a slate
memorial with free-flowing script to be situated on the wall to the left (west)
of the porch. We hope that this will become a draw and delight for those
interested in William Byrd, in history, in church music and in the local area. We
hope to have this memorial in place during this anniversary year.
We would very much appreciate
your support in fundraising for this work of art. You can contribute with a
gift at one of our William Byrd events during July 2023 or you can give online
by bank transfer using the details below. Thank you for your support.
Reverend Sam Brazier-Gibbs, and
Jan Mackintosh churchwarden.
Bank Transfer
Go to our benefice website: Priory Church of St Laurence, Blackmore | William Byrd 400 Year Anniversary (blackmorechurch.org.uk)
Please use BYRDMEM in the reference field.
Stondon Massey Church
Sort Code: 40-35-22
Account: 91097415
Monday, 3 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
BBC Radio 3
Monday 3 July. 12.00-1.00pm.
BBC
Radio 3 - Composer of the Week, William Byrd (1543-1623), A Man of Many Parts
BBC Music Magazine, July 2023, regards this programme as
‘Choice’ listening.
Music Matters
Saturday 1 July. 11.45am-12.30pm (repeated Monday 3 July.
10.00-10.45pm)
BBC
Radio 3 - Music Matters, Four hundred years of William Byrd
Tom Service visits Lincoln Cathedral on the 400th
anniversary.
Stondon Singers William Byrd 400th Anniversary Concert
Sunday, 2 July 2023
Byrd at the BBC Today
The Listening Service
Sunday 2 July. 5.00-5.30pm (repeated Friday 7 July
4.30-5.00pm)
BBC
Radio 3 - The Listening Service, Secret Music: Byrd's Masses
Tom Service explores the three mass settings of William
Byrd during dangerous times for Catholics.
Record Review Extra
Sunday 2 July. 9.00-11.00pm
BBC
Radio 3 - Record Review Extra, Kirsten Gibson's Byrd
Hannah French offers listeners the opportunity to hear in
greater length the pieces discussed in Record Review. A Byrd fest!
A Service of Evensong celebrating William Byrd on the 400th anniversary of his death.
A Service of Evensong celebrating
William Byrd
on the 400th anniversary
of his death
Sunday 2nd July 2023
St. Peter St. Paul
Stondon Massey 3pm
Please
stand, as you are able, at the entrance of the ministers.
All people that on
earth do dwell,
William Kethe
(d. 1594)
Then
the Minister lead the people in the Lord’s prayer
Priest. O Lord, open thou our lips.
Answer.
And our mouth shall shew forth thy praise.
Priest. O God, make speed to save us.
Answer O Lord, make haste to help us.
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the
Holy Ghost;
Answer. As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall
be, world without end. Amen.
Answer. The Lord's Name be praised.
PSALM 8
The Stondon Singers - William
Byrd: Kyrie. Mass for 4 voices.
The first reading
Isaiah 64:1-12
Reader This is the Word of the Lord.
All Thanks be to God.
The Second reading
Matthew 6: 25-34
Reader This is the Word of the Lord.
All Thanks be to God.
Stondon Singers - William
Byrd: Agnus Dei: Mass for 4 voices
I BELIEVE in
God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth …
Minister. The Lord be
with you.
Answer And with thy spirit.
Then the
Priest standing up shall say,
Priest. O Lord, shew
thy mercy upon us.
Answer. And grant us thy salvation
Priest. O Lord, save
the King.
Answer And mercifully hear us when we call upon
thee.
Priest. Endue
thy Ministers with righteousness.
Answer. And make thy chosen people joyful.
Priest. O Lord, save
thy people.
Answer .And bless thine inheritance.
Priest. Give peace
in our time, O Lord.
Answer. Because there is none other that fighteth for us, but only thou, O God.
Priest. O God, make
clean our hearts within us.
Answer. And take not thy Holy Spirit from us.
Then shall
follow three Collects: The first of the day: The second for Peace: The third
for Aid against all Perils, as hereafter followeth: which two last Collects
shall be daily said at Evening Prayer without alteration.
The Second
Collect at Evening Prayer
The Third
Collect, for Aid against all Perils
A Prayer for
the King's Majesty.
A Prayer for
the Royal Family.
A Prayer for
the Clergy and People.
A Prayer of
Saint Chrysostom.
Care
for thy soul as thing of greatest price,
Made
to the end to taste of power divine,
Devoid
of guilt, abhorring sin and vice,
Apt
by God’s grace to virtue to incline.
Care
for it so as by thy retchless train
It
be not brought to taste eternal pain.
Care
for thy corse, but chiefly for soul’s sake;
Cut
off excess, sustaining food is best;
To
vanquish pride but comely clothing take;
Seek
after skill, deep ignorance detest.
Care
so, I say, the flesh to feed and clothe
That
thou harm not thy soul and body both.
Care
for the world to do thy body right;
Rack
not thy wit to win thy wicked ways;
Seek
not to oppress the weak by wrongful might;
To
pay thy due do banish all delays.
Care
to dispend according to thy store,
And
in like sort be mindful of the poor.
Care
for thy soul, as for thy chiefest stay;
Care
for thy body for thy soul’s avail;
Care
for the world for body’s help alway;
Care
yet but so as virtue may prevail.
Care
in such sort that thou be sure of this:
Care
keep thee not from heaven and heavenly bliss.
William Byrd
The
Stondon Singers - William Byrd: Ave Verum Corpus
2 Corinthians 13.
THE grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of
God, and the fellowship of the Holy Ghost, be with us all evermore. Amen.
For all the
saints who from their labours rest …
William Walsham Howe 1823-1897
Andrew
Smith – A “vote of thanks”
The
Service will be followed by resfreshments.